PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.

Penske Automotive Group is a diversified international transportation services company and a premier automotive and commercial truck retailer. The company operates dealerships in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, Italy, Japan, and Australia. It is also one of North America's largest retailers of Freightliner commercial trucks. Additionally, Penske Automotive Group distributes and retails commercial vehicles, diesel and gas engines, power systems, and related parts and services primarily in Australia and New Zealand. The company employs over 27,700 people worldwide. Penske Automotive Group also owns 28.9% of Penske Transportation Solutions, which employs over 42,000 people globally and manages a large trucking fleet in North America with over 396,600 trucks, tractors, and trailers under lease, rental, and/or maintenance contracts. In 2025, the company generated $31.8 billion in total revenue, with $27.5 billion from retail automotive dealerships, $3.4 billion from retail commercial truck dealerships, and $922.6 million from commercial vehicle distribution and other operations. Gross profit for the same period was $5.2 billion, comprising $4.5 billion from retail automotive dealerships, $542.3 million from retail commercial truck dealerships, and $192.3 million from commercial vehicle distribution and other operations. As one of the largest global automotive retailers, Penske Automotive Group's retail automotive dealerships generated $27.5 billion in revenue in 2025. Geographically, 61% of this revenue came from the U.S. and Puerto Rico, and 39% from outside the U.S. The company offers over 40 vehicle brands, with 71% of its retail automotive franchised dealership revenue in 2025 from premium brands like Audi, BMW, Land Rover, Lexus, Mercedes-Benz, and Porsche, and 23% from volume non-U.S. brands such as Toyota and Honda. As of December 31, 2025, the company operated 365 retail automotive franchised dealerships, with 148 in the U.S. and 217 outside the U.S., principally in the U.K.